Start with the decisions that matter
Your taxes should reflect your next steps.
Graduating, renting your first place, and starting a career can
all affect your return. At MFG Tax Advisors, we look beyond the
forms to help identify relevant credits, deductions, and planning
opportunities. The right approach depends on your income,
benefits, family circumstances, and goals.
Set withholding around your actual year.
Starting work after graduation, changing jobs, or adding a
second job can change how much tax should come out of each
paycheck. We can review your expected income, recent pay stubs,
and federal and Minnesota withholding so you can make informed
W-4 choices.
A larger refund is not automatically a better result. The goal
is to pay an appropriate amount throughout the year.
02
Your final year of school
Review education credits before you file.
Your graduation year may still include qualifying tuition and
other education expenses. We can review eligibility for the
American Opportunity or Lifetime Learning Credit and coordinate
those expenses with scholarships and tax-free 529 withdrawals.
Who claims you as a dependent matters. A new job does not, by
itself, settle that question, and special rules can restrict
refundable credits for students under age 24.
Check the interest and the employer benefits.
Interest paid on an eligible student loan may qualify for a
deduction even when you use the standard deduction. We can
review your loan statements, income, filing status, and
dependency situation to determine whether it applies.
If your employer offers qualifying educational assistance, we
can also review its tax treatment. Interest paid tax-free
through that program cannot also be deducted on your return.
04
Your retirement savings
Compare a deduction today with Roth treatment later.
Pre-tax workplace contributions can reduce current federal
taxable wages; Roth contributions use after-tax dollars and
can provide tax-free qualified withdrawals. We can compare
those choices, review IRA eligibility and deductibility, and
consider how employer matching fits your savings plan.
A lower-income year can make Roth contributions worth
considering, but Roth is not automatically the right choice.
Contribution limits, cash needs, and future tax expectations
matter.
05
Your workplace benefits
Use health benefits with the tax rules in view.
An HSA may offer deductible or excluded contributions, tax-free
growth, and tax-free withdrawals for qualified medical expenses
when you meet the requirements. We can review contribution
records, employer deposits, and eligible expenses. We can also
help you understand a workplace health FSA.
HSA eligibility depends on health coverage and other rules,
including dependency status. Employer HSA contributions count
toward the annual limit. FSA deadlines and carryovers depend
on your plan.
Build a tax plan beyond your W-2.
Freelance work, consulting, tutoring, or other gig work can
create income tax and self-employment tax obligations. We can
help identify deductible business expenses, organize records,
and review whether additional payroll withholding or estimated
payments are needed.
Taxable side income must be reported even when no tax form
arrives. A separate reserve for taxes can help you plan for
the amount due.
Check whether rent qualifies for a credit.
Eligible Minnesota renters may claim the Renter’s Credit
through their Minnesota income tax return. We can review
residency, household income, dependency rules, and your
Certificate of Rent Paid to determine whether you qualify.
Paying rent does not automatically qualify you. Keep your
Certificate of Rent Paid, and tell us if you moved or shared
a rental during the year.
08
Your move or job change
Review where your income needs to be reported.
Moving after graduation or working across state lines can mean
more than one state return. We can review where you lived,
where you performed work, employer withholding, and applicable
state rules to help determine filing obligations and potential
credits for taxes paid elsewhere.
Remote work does not automatically make income taxable only
where your employer is located. Keep move dates, work
locations, and each state’s wage and withholding records.